Blog

World Wildlife Day, 2021 Celebration by Mithila Wildlife Trust

Mithila Wildlife Trust celebrated World Wildlife Day 2021, today on March 3, 2021, at 7:00 AM, surrounding Doodhmati River, Basbitti, Janakpur. Members of the Historical Doodhmati River Cleanliness Campaign, local bird enthusiasts, students, and nature lovers enjoyed the identification of important bird species in their localities. The presence of Mr. Chakra Timalsina from Koshi added essence to the birding. He is here in Janakpur for 5 days in training. Being a member of one of the key birder groups at Koshi Tapu Wildlife Reserve, he joined us early morning to promote birding culture in Janakpur. Mr. Ganesh Sah, Research Assistant was the leader and assisted by Mr. Manoj Chaudhary, Office Assistant of Mithila Wildlife Trust.

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Pangolin Conservation in Province No.-2, Nepal

Eight species of Pangolins are found in the world, among them, two species are found in Nepal; Chinese pangolin (Mani spentadatyla) and Indian pangolin (Manis crassicaudata) are found in Nepal. In Nepali, Chinese pangolins called Kalo salak and Indian pangolin is called Tame salak. In Terai, Pangolins are locally known as Sal Machhari. Pangolins hold the title of most trafficked animal in the world. Its scale is largely used in China and Vietnam for various purposes from meat, medical to luxury, and many more. Pangolins are very elusive mammals and like to live inside the burrows and are more active at night. They are solitary animals and hard to see in the wild. They are a very slow breeder and gives birth to a single baby in a year. When we talk about the conservation of wildlife people have more interest and inquiry a lot about its importance in day-to-day life. As we know, Nepal is an agricultural county and the majority of people still depend on farming. Pangolins are a boon for them, Pangolins not only nourished the soil but eat the insects that feed on our crops. One adult Pangolin consumes more than 70 million ants and termites in a year. Which is immensely useful for crops and vegetation. Data from the paper of Tulshi Laxmi Suwal (2020) describes that among eight districts of Province No:-2, Saptari has been confirmed to have Chinese pangolin and Parsa has confirmed to have Indian pangolin, and reaming all five districts have evidence of the presence of pangolin. Habitat destruction is a major problem in forests of lowlands these days. Lack of awareness about wildlife conservation is another challenging work. Our work should be a focus on documenting the evidence of Pangolin with the motto to think globally and act locally, we celebrate World Pangolin day to create awareness about this elusive creature. Join us to conserve Pangolin and other wildlife in Province No.-2 of Nepal.

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Inception of “Stewardship and Rural Development for Poor and Marginalized Frontier”

The inception Program of “Stewardship and Rural Development for poor and marginalized frontier communities living alongside protected areas and high conservation value species” has been conducted successfully at Hotel Baba Ko Dhaba, Janakpur. The program was chaired by Sh. Ganesh Ray, Advisor, Mithila Wildlife Trust, Chief Guest was Hon’ble Ram Chandra Kandel, Secretary, Ministry of Industry, Tourism, Forest and Environment, Special Guest was Jagarnah Jaiswal, Forest Director, Forest Directorate Province No.-2, Janakpur, And guests included Nand Lal Ray Yadav, Joint Secretary, Ministry of Industry, Tourism, Forest and Environment, Sunil Karna, DFO, Dhanusha, Shom Prashad Sharma, Chairman, FECOFUN, Province No.-2, Shiv Narayan Sah, Retired Assistant Warden, Janakpurdham-8, Madhav Bhandari, Chairman, Doodhpani Community Forest User Group, Durga Lama, Chairman, Sunakhari Community Forest User Group, Shyam Lama Gole, Chairman, Bhatighari Community Forest User Group and team members of Mithila Wildlife Trust including Treasurer, Rasilal Pandit.   Host, Mr. Dev Narayan Mandal, Chairman, Mithila Wildlife Trust, and Subhash Sharma, Social Mobilizer for the project has presented the organizational and program overview.   The project is supported by UKAID through Zoological Society of London, Nepal, and will be implemented in close coordination and guidance of Divisional Forest Office, Dhanusha in Doodhpani Community Forest User Group, and Sunakhari Community Forest User Group, Mithila Municipality-11, Dhanusha, Province No.-2. The main objective of the project is to train Dalit, Janajati, and Financially marginalized members of both CFUGs and provide them with seed money through the establishment of community banks. Several intensive trainings, interactions with community members, and joint patrolling are the essence of the project which will ensure that the fund is properly utilized and dependency on community forests is reduced, thus, providing secure natural habitat to the wildlife in both community-managed forests.   The inauguration program was very successful. Everyone was very happy for organizing this and ended with beautiful remarks and suggestions from all the guests.

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Wild Cat Conservation (WCC) Programs are being conducted in Bara, Province-2, Nepal

Mithila Wildlife Trust has been working for Wild Cat Conservation in Janajagriti Sundar, Janashrijansil, and Baghbhairav Community Forests in Nijgadh municipality, Bara with a focus on Tiger and Leopard. The program is supported by the Zoological Society of London and Wild Cat Conservation Alliance where the ZSL Parsa Field Office, Division Forest Office – Bara, Parsa National Park, and local communities have joined together to succeed the program. MWT has been focusing on community-based conservation and human-wildlife co-existence in Churia foothills since the establishment. We strongly believe that this is a community that spends 24 hours with the wildlife, thus, encouraging them and boosting their capacity to provide a natural habitat for them will be sustainable conservation. We strongly believe that “the more community knows about wildlife in their surrounding, the less conflict will be there”. Thus we have been working closely with the community residing in the Churia foothills. As the number of Wild cats is increasing in Parsa National Park (PNP), they are moving to the dense community forests in their surroundings to search for new and secure habitats for them. This is where our role starts. We work with the communities to aware of the natural behavior, hunting, and feeding behavior and their role and importance to maintain the natural ecosystem. This ensures that the community is well prepared and aware of the new members in their community forests. The existence of Tiger and Leopard in the community forests are making the community happier as they are mostly affected by Wild Boar and Blue Bull which is natural prey to them. Community interactions and awareness-raising activities in schools become more necessary as they are the one who enters inside the forest for several activities, be it, collecting fallen small branches of the tree for firewood or for forages to their animals. This becomes necessary to mention here that Baghbhairav Community Forest has restored 100-hectare river bank and Janajagriti Sundar Community Forest has restored 40-hectare river bank as a dense forest which is becoming one of the major habitats to several wildlife species in their forests including Tiger and Leopard. We are grateful to community school management, community members, and stakeholders for always being there to support us. We don’t know how to thank Mr. Prachanda Maharjan and Sandeep Chaudhary from the Zoological Society of London, Parsa Field Office during the implementation of Wild Cat Conservation Programs.

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Distribution of Pullovers to the students of Learning Center at Dhanushadham

247 students of the Learning Center run by Mithila Wildlife Trust at Dhanushadham received pullovers/sweaters at Dhanushadham. For the last 8 years, we have been providing free tuition to the students of Kotha Tol, Bichla Tol, Jungle Tol, Sundarpur, and Makhanpur at Dhanushadham Municipality, Dhanusha. They are the regular students of Community schools in Dhanushadham municipality. Free tuition is supported by Chora Chori UK, Little Feet UK, WDAC Nepal, and several individuals. Most of the students who benefited are from highly marginalized communities. Pullover/sweaters have been supported by Little Feet UK, Chora Chori UK, and Dr. Michael Hiss and Bettina Handy from Germany. Being from financially marginalized communities, most of the students were lacking warm cloth during this winter season which was forcing students to leave class. We expect that the distribution of sweaters will support continued education in the early morning and late evening. We are thankful to all the supporters and well-wishers. सिकाई केन्द्र, धनुषाधामका विद्यार्थीहरुले स्वेटर प्राप्त गरेका छन् । विगत ८ बर्षदेखि धनुषाधाम नगरपालिकाका कोठा टोल, बिचला टोल, जंगल टोल, सुन्दरपुर र मखनपुरका गरिब, दलित तथा बिपन्न बच्चाहरुलाई मिथिला वाईल्डलाईफ ट्रष्टले छोरा छोरी यूके, लिटल फिट यूके, महिला विकास जनवकालत केन्द्र, नेपाल र केही व्यक्तिहरुको सहयोगमा निःशूल्क ट्यूसन सञ्चालन गर्दै आईरहेका छन् । सबै विद्यार्थीहरु धनुषाधाममा अबस्थित सामुदायिक विद्यालयका विद्यार्थीहरु हुन् । नियमित कक्षा पश्चात उनीहरुलाई अलग अलग समयमा निःशूल्क ट्यूसन पढाईन्छ । हाल जम्मा २४७ जना आर्थीक रुपले बिपन्न परिवारका विद्यार्थीहरुलाई स्वेयटर वितरण गरिएको हो । अधिकांश बच्चाहरुलाई न्यानो कपडाको अभावमा विहान र बेलुका ट्यूसन आउन समस्या हुने गरेकोले स्वेयटर वितरण गरिएको हो । स्वेयटर वितरण गर्नाले न्यानो कपडाकै अभाबमा पढाई छोड्नुपर्ने समस्याबाट केही छुटकारा दिलाउने आशा राखेका छौं । यस स्वेयटर वितरणका लागि छोरा छोरी यूके, लिटल फिट यूके र जर्मनीका दम्पत्ति डा. माईकल हिस र बेटिना हेन्डीले आर्थीक सहयोग गरेका छन् । हामी सम्पूर्ण सहयोगी हातहरु प्रति आभारी छौँ ।

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